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New Jersey / Essex County

Get Essex County, NJ Demographics

Who knew Essex County demographics could be so sexy? Check out Census 2010 data and current American Community Survey data for Essex County, NJ. Feast your eyes on statuesque tables, curvacous pie charts and titillating trend lines. We dare you to call Essex County demographic data boring!

Quick Facts

Population 2010 Census 783,969 #3 in the state
Median Income 2010 for Households $55,125
Poverty Rate 14.6%
Median Age 36.4 years
Largest Racial or Ethnic Group Black
Sources: Census 2010 SF1 & 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5 year estimates

Essex County Demographics Summary

population icon With 783,969 people, Essex County is the 3rd most populated county in the state of New Jersey out of 21 counties. But watch out, Essex County, because Hudson County with 634,266 people and Monmouth County with 630,380 people are right behind you.

income icon In 2010, the median household income of Essex County residents was $55,125. Essex County households made slightly more than Passaic County households ($54,944) and Atlantic County households ($54,766) However, 14.6% of Essex County residents live in poverty.

age icon The median age for Essex County residents is 36.4 years young.

race icon The largest Essex County racial/ethinic groups are Black (39.3%) followed by White (33.2%) and Hispanic (20.3%).

Essex County Race / Ethnic Groups

Non-Hispanic Population
White 260,177
Black 308,358
American Indian 1,509
Asian 35,292
Pacific Islander 177
Some Other Race 6,121
Two or More Races 13,218
Hispanic 159,117
Source: Census 2010 SF1 Table P9 Hispanic or Latino or Not Hispanic or Latino by Race
  • White
  • Black
  • Indian
  • Asian
  • Pacific Islander
  • Some Other Race
  • Two or More Races
  • Hispanic

3 Largest Essex County Race / Ethnic Groups

  • The Essex County Black population is 308,358 persons or 39.3%.
  • The Essex County White population is 260,177 persons or 33.2%.
  • The Essex County Hispanic population is 159,117 persons or 20.3%.

Note: the US Census Bureau defines race and ethnicity differently from the way most people think about race and ethnicity. In a nutshell, a person's origin (or what used to be called ethnicity) is either Hispanic or Non-Hispanic. And a person's race can be white, black or African American, American Indian or Alaska Native, Asian, Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander, Some Other Race or Two or More Races. For more details about race and origin data, google "US Census Bureau race and origin Census 2010."


Essex County Median Age

Fellas, you need to start eating your Wheaties™. Essex County ladies have a higher median age.

Median Age 36.4 years
Median Age - Females 37.9 years
Median Age - Males 34.8 years
Source: Census 2010 SF1 Table P13 Median Age by Male/Female

Under 18 and Over 65 Age Breakdown

With 24.9% of the Essex County population under 18, Essex County has more spring chickens than a KFC ® at dinner time.

Persons Under 18 24.9%
Persons Over 65 11.5%
Everyone else 63.6
Source: Census 2010 SF1 Table P12 Male/Female by Age
  • Under 18
  • Over 65
  • Everyone else

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